Blog Post View


I.Balcony Photovoltaic

Let's explore a topic together: residential solar power. Should we install solar panels? How much does it cost? For example, if I only have a three-square-meter empty balcony, can I install solar panels in that three square meters? The answer is yes; we should make the most of the space. Let's talk about the setup. How much electricity can three solar panels generate per day? Considering it's summer and air conditioning uses a lot of power, assuming each solar panel is 650W, three solar panels would be 3 * 650 = 1,950 watts. Calculating the sunshine duration from morning to evening as six hours, that would be 1,950W * 6H = 11.7 kWh, or 11.7 kilowatt-hours. A balcony solar setup can generate 11.7 kWh a day. What can you use that 11.7 kWh for? Where does it go? For instance, a household refrigerator uses one to two kWh per day. A two-horsepower household air conditioner is approximately 1,800 watts. Running for five hours, it would consume about 9 kWh. So, installing three solar panels on your balcony can cover your refrigerator's daily electricity needs and even power a two-horsepower AC unit running at high power for five hours.

Many people will think this sounds great, so how much does it cost to set up balcony solar? Actually, the cost is pretty low. For example, you'd need three solar modules, one micro-inverter, and one anti-backflow meter. If feasible, a small energy storage cabinet can also be added; a 5 kWh storage unit can cover most of a family's electricity needs. Why would you need battery storage? Because many people are not home during the day, any excess electricity generated can be stored for use when they return home in the evening.

II. Balcony Photovoltaic Costs

Solar Panel Configuration

The cost of a photovoltaic system is influenced by factors such as module power, brand, region, and installation fees. The following is an estimate based on current market conditions, for reference only, not for precise financial calculations:

Photovoltaic Modules

Assumed parameters: Power per module: 400W. Unit price for mainstream brands (e.g., Longi, Jinko, etc.): approximately $1.0-1.5/W
Total cost for three modules:
400W × 3 × $1.2/W = $1,440
(Range: $1,200–$1,800)

Micro-inverter

Common models: Single-phase micro-inverter compatible with three modules (e.g., Enphase IQ7+, Hoymiles HM-300N)
Approximate unit price: $800–$1,500
(Prices may increase by 30% for every additional 1kW of power.)

Anti-backflow Meter

Function: Prevents power from flowing back into the grid (must comply with local utility grid requirements)
Approximate unit price: $500–$1,200
(Smart meters and branded models typically cost more.)

Energy Storage Battery

Type: Lithium iron phosphate battery (safer, longer lifespan)
Capacity:
5kWh (suitable for daily lighting, small appliances): $3,000–$5,000
10kWh (can support some nighttime power consumption): $6,000–$10,000
Brand differences:
Domestic brands (e.g., CATL, BYD): $1,000–1,300/kWh
Imported brands (e.g., Tesla Powerwall): $1,500+/kWh

Energy Storage Inverter/Controller

Function: Manages battery charging and discharging, needs to be compatible with the solar inverter.
Cost:
Integrated unit (combining PV and storage functions): $2,000–$5,000
Standalone energy storage inverter: $1,500–$3,000

Other Costs

Brackets/cables: approximately $300–$600
Installation labor: approximately $500–$1,000 (region-dependent)

Based on the above, the total cost ranges between $8,300 and $17,100. This means the investment cost for balcony solar is comparable to commercial and industrial solar setups, and usually pays for itself in 4-5 years.

III. Solution Recommendations

Low-Cost Entry Option: 5kWh battery + domestic inverter, total cost approximately $8,000–$12,000. Ideal for storing energy during the day and powering low-wattage appliances at night.

High-Performance Option: 10kWh battery + integrated unit, total cost approximately $15,000–$20,000. Can handle short-term power outages or higher power demands.

We recommend contacting manufacturers for customized solutions and prioritizing integrated PV + storage products to reduce compatibility risks.

IV. Anti-backflow Meter

Anti-backflow Meter

The balcony solar anti-backflow meter is a wireless energy meter with an external current transformer and dual circuits. It is primarily designed for new energy generation systems such as grid-tied photovoltaic systems, micro-inverter systems, energy storage systems, and AC coupled systems. It offers advantages such as high accuracy, compact size, fast response time, and easy installation. It can monitor and measure electrical parameters like real-time power. It supports protocols such as Modbus-TCP and HTTP, and communicates with inverters or Energy Management Systems (EMS) via Wi-Fi and LoRa. This enables functions such as anti-backflow, power generation adjustment, and battery charging/discharging. It supports bidirectional metering, allowing for comprehensive energy management in residential distributed solar setups.

Balcony Solar anti-backflow meter

V. Conclusion: Smart Energy from Small Spaces

Balcony solar systems prove that renewable energy isn’t limited to homeowners with large rooftops. Even a modest three-square-meter space can become a source of meaningful electricity generation—enough to support daily appliances and reduce dependency on the grid. While installation costs vary depending on configuration and components, the return on investment typically arrives within a few years through savings on electricity bills. More importantly, balcony photovoltaics encourage energy independence and environmental responsibility, turning underused urban spaces into compact power stations. With careful planning and proper equipment, anyone can take the first step toward a greener, self-sustaining lifestyle right from their own balcony.


Share this post

Comments (0)

    No comment

Leave a comment

All comments are moderated. Spammy and bot submitted comments are deleted. Please submit the comments that are helpful to others, and we'll approve your comments. A comment that includes outbound link will only be approved if the content is relevant to the topic, and has some value to our readers.


Login To Post Comment